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Competition Policy
and Intellectual Property Rights in the Knowledge-Based Economy
Robert D. Anderson
et Nancy T. Gallini, general editors
ISBN 1895176972
$48.95 paper
ISSN 1188-0988
July 1998
xiv + 477 pages
Tables, firgures, biblios.
Industry Canada Research Series,
vol. 9
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About the Book
Ensuring a high rate
of innovation and productivity improvement is at the core of the challenges
facing the Canadian economy as we approach the next century. The sound
application of well-designed government policies to maximize incentives
for innovative activity while maintaining vigorous interfirm rivalry in
markets is vital to meeting the challenge.
In contemplating such
matters, we must be mindful not only of domestic concerns, but also of
developments abroad. In recent times, the United States, the European
Community and Japan have all revisited the treatment of intellectual property
under their respective competition laws, and issued formal guidelines
regarding enforcement policies in this area.
This volume is the
outcome of a research exercise initiated by the Competition Bureau in
cooperation with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and the Micro-Economic
Policy Analysis Branch of Industry Canada. It includes substantive papers
authored by leading international academic and legal scholars, as well
as select government policy analysts with experience working in competition
agencies in Canada and the United States.
General Editors
Robert D. Anderson
is currently Counsellor, Intellectual Property and Investment Division,
at the World Trade Organization in Geneva. Prior to joining the WTO in
May 1997, he was Chief of Economic Policy at the Competition Bureau of
Industry Canada.
Nancy T. Gallini
is Professor of Economics and currently serves as Chair of the Department
of Economics at the University of Toronto.
Table of Contents
|
Preface |
xi
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| 1. |
Robert
D. Anderson and Nancy T. Gallini |
Competition
Policy, Intellectual Property Rights, and Efficiency: An Introduction
to the Issues |
1
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| PART
I: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, COMPETITION POLICY AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY:
FRAMEWORK ISSUES |
| 2. |
Nancy
T. Gallini and Michael J. Trebilcock |
Intellectual
Property Rights and Competition Policy: A Framework for the Analysis
of Economic and Legal Issues |
17
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Richard
Gilbert |
Comment |
62
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| 3. |
Donald
G. McFetridge |
Intellectual
Property, Technology Diffusion, and Growth in the Canadian Economy
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65
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F.
Michael Scherer |
Comment |
104
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| 4. |
Robert
P. Merges |
Antitrust
Review of Patent Acquisitions: Property Rights, Firm Boundaries, and
Organization |
111
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Neil
Campbell |
Comment |
132
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| PART
II: CONTRACTUAL PRACTICES AND ORGANIZATIONAL ARRANGEMENTS |
| 5. |
William
F. Baxter and Daniel P. Kessler |
The
Law and Economics of Tying Arrangements: Lessons for the Competition
Policy Treatment of Intellectual Property |
137
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Ralph
A. Winter |
Comment |
152
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| 6. |
Patrick
Rey and Ralph A. Winter |
Exclusivity
Restrictions and Intellectual Property |
159
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Marius
Schwartz |
Comment |
197
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| 7. |
Suzanne
Scotchmer |
R&D
Joint Ventures and Other Cooperative Arrangements |
203
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Michael
J. Trebilcock |
Comment |
222
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| 8. |
Jeffrey
Church and Roger Ware |
Network
Industries, Intellectual Property Rights and Competition Policy |
227
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Joseph
Farrell |
Comment |
286
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| PART
III: BROADER POLICY ISSUES AND COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVES |
| 9. |
Derek
Ireland |
Competition
Policy, Intellectual Property and the Consumer |
293
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Dennis
A. Yao |
Comment |
339
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| 10. |
Willard
K. Tom and Joshua A. Newberg |
U.S.
Enforcement Approaches to the Antitrust-Intellectual Property Interface
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343
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William
F. Baxter |
Comment |
393
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| 11. |
Robert
D. Anderson, Paul M. Feuer, Brian A. Rivard, and Mark F. Ronayne |
Intellectual
Property Rights and International Market Segmentation in the North
American Free Trade Area |
397
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Marius
Schwartz |
Comment |
441
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| PART
IV: ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS |
| 12. |
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Roundtable
Discussion on Competition Policy, Intellectual Property and Innovation
Markets |
447
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| 13. |
Robert
D. Anderson and Nancy T. Gallini |
Summary
and Conclusions |
463
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About
the Contributors |
471
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